>> From CUNYVM.CUNY.EDU!STLAWU.BITNET!DLALLY Tue Nov 24 19:16:55 1992 >> From: Dale Lally >> Organization: St. Lawrence University >> Subject: G-A History; Table of Contents w/o umlauts or <> The Following is the Table of Contents from the book "German Chronicle in the History of the Ohio Valley and its Capital City Cincinnati in Particular" by Emil Klauprecht (Cincinnati:1864). It has been republished in English by Heritage Books, Inc., 1540- E Pointer Ridge Place, Bowie MD 20716. (301) 390 7709 or 800 398 7709 (for credit card purchases only). ISBN 1-55613-703-6. This book represents the solitary German-American history of the entire Ohio Valley. From its original publication in 1864 until 1992, it was available only in German. For information contact Dale Lally at the address given below. TABLE OF CONTENTS Preface by Don Heinrich Tolzmann . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . vii Introduction by Don Heinrich Tolzmann . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ix Translator's Note by Dale V. Lally, Jr. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xv Forward by Emil Klauprecht . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Chapter 1 The French Sovereignty - The wars of independence of the Ohio Indians with the Iroquois. - The Miami Confederation. - The Wyandots, Delawares and Shawnees. - Homan's Ma p of the Ohio Valley. - Meaning of the name "Ohio". - The Company of the West. - The Ge rmans, the First Settlers in the Mississippi Valley. - New Orleans in 1722. - The First Fr ench Settlements on the Ohio. - The Bear Hunt at Fort Massac. - The Woodsmen. - Vincennes. - Anci ent parapets and mounds on the site of today's Cincinnati. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Chapter 2 The first English on the Ohio. - Captain Batte. - The Knights of the Golden Horseshoe. - Germanna. - The Plans of Spotswood and Keith to use the Germans to force out the French. - German Regiments. - The Chickasaws. - Fiery death of Captain de Vincennes . - Johann Salling's Adventures. - The French Hunt the English Traders. - Conrad Weiser. - The Treaty and Drinking Bout at Lancaster. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Chapter 3 The Ohio Company. - Lorenz Washington seeks German settlers for their lands. - French trade. - French and English legal titles to the river area. - Celeron de Bienvil le formally takes possession of it (the river area) for France. - Pickawillany and its Destruction. - Christopher Gist. - Fortifying the Ohio. - St. Pierre and George Washington. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Chapter 4 Crevecour seizes the Ohio Company fort. - De Jumonville's death. - Wa shington's Capitulation. - Benjamin Franklin's Plan for Conquering and Fortifying the Ohio Valley. - Braddock's March and Defeat. - Barbaric Victory Celebration in Fort Duquesne. - Destructio n of the German settlements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 Chapter 5 The Moravians and their Missions. - Persecution and Expulsion of the German Missionaries. - Germans Naturalized as Iroquois. - Schikellimus. - The Burning of Gnadenh uetten. - Bethlehem. - German Indian Villages. - Christian Delawares and Mohicans. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 Chapter 6 Post convinces the Indians of the upper Ohio to desert France. - The French destroy Fort Duquesne. - The decisive Battle at Upper Piqua. - Defeat of the French I ndians. - The Miamis depart the Ohio Valley. - The English occupy the Fork of the Ohio with Ge rman Troops. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 Chapter 7 The English Sovereignty - Advance of the Anglo-Americans to the West. - Ohio one hundred years ago. - Post and Heckewelder, the only settlers. - Their adventures and tribulations. - Pontiac's Conspiracy. - Captain Schlosser. - Ensign Pauly. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 Chapter 8 The Treaty of Fort Stanwix. - George Washington seeks German Farmers for the Ohio Valley. - Boone's German Companions. - George Jaeger, Kenton's Mentor. - The German Long Hunters. - Michael Schuck. - David Zeisberger Establishes Friedensdorf. - the Fir st Community. - Johann Herrmann Plants the First Corn in Kentucky. -Glikhican's Vision. - A Germ an-Indian National Church in the Ohio Valley. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51 Chapter 9 The 3rd of May 1772. - David Zeisberger founds Schoenbrunn, the Firs t City in Ohio. - Terrible Fate of its Inhabitants. - The Evacuation of Friedenshuetten and Friedensdorf. - An Ancient Indian Saga. - The First Municipal Regulations of Ohio. - Foundi ng of Gnadenhuetten, Ohio's Second City by Johann Jacob Schmick. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56 Chapter 10 Connolly captures Pittsburg for Virginia. - His Blood Letter to the Inhabitants of the Ohio Valley. - The Murder of Logan's Family. - The Battle of Point Pleasant. - Captain Johann Nieswanger. - German Marksmen from Tennessee. - Colonel Christian. - Corn stalk and Zeisberger. - The German Cities during Dunmore's Campaign. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61 Chapter 11 The German Pioneers and Stations in Kentucky. - Meyers, the Land Age nt. - German Village Life in Schoenbrunn. - The Beginning of the Revolutionary War in the Ohio Valley. - Zeisberger Prevents a General Alliance of the Indian Tribes Against the American Col onists. - The Founding of Lichtenau. - The Murder of Cornstalk. - Dangers to the German Cities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 Chapter 12 The First Settlement in the Ohio Valley. - Character of the Pioneers . - Belief in Witches and Magic. -Professional Sorcerers. - Old and Young in German Homesteads. - T he German Immigrants. - Indian Attacks. - Colonel Peter Nieswanger. - Six German Sp artans. - The Intrigues of British Agents in the German Cities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70 Chapter 13 Clark's Victories in the West. - Leonard Helm. - The Capture of Hami lton. - Girty's Murder Attempt against Zeisberger. - The Battle on the Licking. - The Claims of Spain on the Ohio Valley. - Fort Jefferson. - The Wars of Destruction on both Sides of the Ohio. - Destruction of Loramy's Store. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 Chapter 14 Founding of Salem. - King Schingask's Warning. - Birth of Marie Heck ewelder and Christian David Sensemann, the First White Children in the State of Ohio. - Plunder ing of the German Cities. - Capture and Deportation of their Inhabitants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80 Chapter 15 The Massacre at Gnadenhuetten. - The Revenge of the Delawares and Wy andots against the Murderers. -Death of Colonel Crawford at the Stake. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89 Chapter 16 The Battle of Blue Licks. - Major George W. Bedinger. - Clark's Camp aign Against the Shawnees. - A Dying Person's Vision on a Cincinnati Hill. - The Praise of the Kentuckians. - End of the Revolutionary War. - Gen. Steuben's Mission to the West to Take Ov er the British Military Posts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95 Chapter 17 Captain Elholm. - Captain David Ziegler. - The Organization of the N orthwest Territory. - The Founding of Marietta. - Governor St. Clair. - Ludwig Wetzel. . . . . . . . . 101 Chapter 18 The American Sovereignty - John Cleves Symmes. - The Founding of Cinc innati. - The Pesthal Family. -Fort Washington. - The Wetzel Mob. - Karl Bilderbach. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106 Chapter 19 The First Popular Assembly in Cincinnati. - The First Court Session. - Conflict Between the Civil and Military Authorities. - The Change of the Name of the City. - T he Cincinnati. - Stations Around the City. - Indian Attacks. - Jakob Wetzel and his Dog. - Harmar's Campaign. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112 Chapter 20 Major David Ziegler defends Marietta. - St. Clair's Defeat. - Ziegle r Commandant of Fort Washington. -Colonel Schaumburg. - Gen. Wayne's Campaign. - Major Rudolp h. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119 Chapter 21 Secession Attempts in Kentucky. - The Intrigues of Spain and France in the Ohio Valley. - The Whiskey Rebellion. - Ludwig Wetzel's Captivity and Death. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126 Chapter 22 The Founding of Gallipolis, Chillicothe, and Dayton. - Volney and Br issot (write about) the German Settlers. - The First Church and School in Cincinnati. - The first Jail - The First Sheriff and the First Execution. - The Courts and Lawyers. - Distribution of the Northwest Territory. - The End of St. Clair.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132 Chapter 23 Cincinnati in 1800. - David Ziegler, Mayor of the City. - The Foundi ng of Vevay. - German Wolf Hunters. - Burr's Conspiracy. - Justus Erich Vollmann. - The First G erman Property Owners in Cincinnati. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138 Chapter 24 German Boatsmen on the Ohio. - Michel Fink. - Martin Baum. - Settlem ent of the State of Ohio. - German Pioneers in the Various Counties. - The First German Newsp aper. 144 Chapter 25 Zeisberger's Return to Ohio. - A Moravian Settlement in Indiana. - Fiery Death of a German Mohican. - The End of Zeisberger and Ziegler. - The Earthquake of 1811. - Growth of Cincinnati. - The War of 1812. - Introduction of Steam Navigation. - German Arrivals in Cincinnati. - The First German Congregation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149 Chapter 26 Cincinnati as a City. - The First Catholic Churches in Ohio. - Fr. F riedrich Rese. - German Life in 1825. - The Swiss Colony at Vevay. - Lafayette in Cincinnati. - The Fi rst German Newspaper. - The First Synagogue. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157 Chapter 27 Columbus and its German pioneers. - Goshen and Zeisberger's Grave. - The Rappists and Zoarites. - The First German Settlers of Pittsburg. - Lenau's Farm.. . . . . 163 Chapter 28 German Citizens of Cincinnati from 1790 to 1830. - The Immigration o f 1830. - Cholera and Floods. - German Newspapers. - Schools and Churches. - Julius Weise. - Fr iedrich Gerstaecker. - The Explosion of the Moselle. - Expansion ofthe German Sectors of the Ci ty across the Canal. - German Military Corps and Wine Planters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171 Chapter 29 The period from 1848 to 1860. - Development and expansion of German culture in the Ohio Valley. - Its struggles and achievements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180 List of early German Cincinnati families (from page 159) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199 Index of Family Names . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201 Index of Place Names & Organizations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 230 Index of Periodicals/Publications and Dissertations cited by Klauprecht . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 261 Cordially Dale V Lally Jr, Director Carnegie Language Center St. Lawrence University Canton NY 13617 (315) 379 5857 VOICE (315) 379 5989 FAX DLALLY@STLAWU BITNET The Following is the complete index of family names, places names and publications from the book "German Chronicle in the History of the Ohio Valley and its Capital City Cincinnati in Particular" by Emil Klauprecht (Cincinnati:1864). It has been republished in English by Heritage Books, Inc., 1540- E Pointer Ridge Place, Bowie MD 20716. (301) 390 7709 or 800 398 7709 (for credit card purchases only). ISBN 1-55613-703-6. This book represents the solitary German-American history of the entire Ohio Valley. From its original publication in 1864 until 1992, it was available only in German. This stored version does not contain any umlauts or s-tset, since it is durrently impossible to send these diacritics thru e-mail. For information contact Dale Lally at the address given below. INDEX The following is the complete family name index of the book Deutsche Chronik in der Geschichte des Ohio-Thales by Emil Klauprecht. (Cincinnati:1864) (Note: Entries marked with an *| are also cited in the Bibliography.) Aaronburg, Mr. 11 Abel 92 Abt, F. 182 Adams, President John 143, 170 Adlum, Major 178 Allison, Dr. 138 Alter, Friedrich 143 Altman, W. 163 Amboy, NJ 57 Amen, Mr. 178 Amis, Captain 193 Anausseracheri. David Zeisberger's Iroquois name. Means "One Resting on a Pumpkin." 37 Anne, Queen of England. 10, 14, 15, 18 Ange, Dr. 161 Anschtz, Georg 168 Anton. Moravian Indian 54 Arbuckle, Captain (Matthew). Commandant of Fort Randolph (Point Pleasant) WV According to Klauprecht he was responsible for the seizure and subsequent deaths of Cornstalk, Red Hawk and Ellinipisco in 1777. 67, 68 Armstrong Captain John 121 Judge 105, 108 Aupperle, David 155, 159, 171 Autenheimer Friedrich 171 Johann A. 156, 159 Avery, George 134 Bhler, Eduard 183 Babin, Fr. Peter 160 Bacon, Nathanial 14 Bail, Stephen 148 Baker 62 Balatka, Hans 196 Baptiste, Jean. Last Wyandot Chief in Ohio (1843) 197 Barbee, Mayor of Louisville, KY, during the Know-Nothing riots there in August 1855. 190 Barlow 132 Joel 131 Barnum, Judge 105, 106 Barr, W. B. 180 Barrett 191 Bassi, Ugo. Garibaldi's chaplain 186 Bastian of Gonsenheim 161 Batte, Captain 14 Baum, Martin (1761-1831) Founded the Miami Exporting Co. in 1803. 143, 145, 156 Baumgaertner, Friedrich 171 Bavaria 71, 181, 198 Beach, William 52 Beaujeu, Captain (Daniel Hyacinth Maniede de) 29, 30 Beaver, Delaware Chief. See Schingask. Bebber Jacob 72 Mathias 72 Rhoda 72 Bebinger, Abraham 170 Bechtle, Heinrich 143, 145 Becker Captain 193 Carl 190 Bedinger, Major George M. 4, 95, 120 Bedini, Cardinal. Papal Nuncio 186, 187, 193 Behaim 9 Behm, Rev. 155 Behnam, Joseph S. 161 Behringer, Mathias 173 Beinbrecht, Friedrich Wilhelm 143, 155, 170 Belser Carl 171 John 171 Benham, Captain Robert 77, 133 Benninger, Martin 154, 155, 159 Berte, J.H. 173 Bertens 161 Beverly, William 14, 19 Beyer, Rev. 172 Beymer Georg 147 Simon 147, 153 Biemer, Heinrich 171 Bienville Captain Celeron de 22, 25 French governor of New Orleans in 1736 16 Bilderbach Karl 4, 90, 110, 111 Jakob 110, 111 Ruhama 110, 111, 122 Billiod 158 Bixler, Abraham 155 Black Hoof, Shawnee Chief. 42 Blackbird, Shawnee Chief 108 Blannerhasset 140 Blin, Seth 123, 124 Blue Jacket, Shawnee Chief. Marmaduke Van Swearingen. 125 Bluecher, Count 156 Boden, Andreas 143 Bogen P 194 Q 194 Boggs 189 Bohl, Robert 143 Bonapart, Napoleon 123, 139, 143, 145, 161, 165 Bonge, Karl von 171 Bonnhorst, Major C. von 168 Bonte 185 Boone, Daniel 4, 53, 54, 61, 62, 65, 70, 76, 95, 133 Bossinger, Benjamin 172 Boudinot, Elias 106 Bouquet, Heinrich (1719-1765) 42, 43, 44, 48, 49, 70 Bourbons, Ruling Family of France 18 *Bowen. Wheeling, WV City Directory of 1839. 61 Bowman, Colonel John 76, 95 Brachmann, Heinrich 171 Braddock, General Edward 28, 29, 30, 31, 42, 43, 70, 121 Bradford, David 128, 129, 130 Bradstreet, Colonel (later General) John 41, 49 Brashears. Sheriff 189 Brauer 140 Braun, Gottlieb 184 Brebouef, Fr. S.J. 7 Breckenridge, John 123 Brill, Johann 133 Broadhead, Colonel Daniel 76, 79, 81 Known to the Indians as Great Sun. 81 Broli. See Mueller, Bernhard 167, 168 Brother David (Moravian) 86 Lucas (Moravian) 86 Brough, Colonel Charles H. 179 Brown *Henry. The History of Illinois... 7, 12 John 123, 124 William, Dr. 188 Bubritt, Johann 155 Buergeler 187 Bulge, C. 53 Bullitt, Thomas 53 Burget, Jacob 171 Burnet, Jacob 136, 109, 123, 127, 135, 136, 143, 156, 158 Burgoyne, General John 73, 102 *Burkhalter, Christian. (With a Mr. Hefley co-edited the 1841 Cincinnati newspaper Germans in the West. Also cited as Deutschen im Westen.) 156, 177 Burr, Aaron 140, 142, 143 Butler 120 Richard 99, 120, 121, 148, 149, 179 *Mann History of Kentucky... 66 Simon (Simon Kenton's alias) 52 Butts, Marshal 194 *Byrd, J. Progress to the Mines of Virginia 15, 79 Baecker, Mr. 167 Baeumler, Joseph 167 Boebinger, Abraham 154 Boegtly, Mr. 168 Boehler, Peter 35 Boemeler, Mr 156 Buehring and Breuning Co. 155 Buelow, Freiherr von 139 Buettner, Gottlieb 36 Cabot 14 Cadillac, de la Motte 7 Caesar 123 Calhoun, Dexter 46, 47 Cammerhof. Moravian missionary 37 Campbell John 53 Major 124 Cannastego, Onondago Chief 19 Capp 160 Carl, Count 166 Caroll, James 187 Carondelet, Baron de 127 Carr 109 Captain 152 Marshall 161 Mr. 178 Cartier, Jacob 13 Cartrecht, Joseph 171 Cass Governor Lewis 165 Major Jonathan 124 *Casseday, A. M. The History of Louisville... 192 Catherine, Empress of Russia 101 Cecilia 105 Champlain, Fr. S.J. 7, 22 Charles I King of England. 21 Charles II King of England. 14 Charlevoir, Fr. 7, 9, 11 Chartier, Peter 17 Cholmac, Fr. 84 Christ 33 Christian, William 63 Cincinnatus, Lucius Quintus 113, 114 Clark 120 Captain 182 George Rogers 4, 62, 65, 74, 75, 76, 78, 79, 95, 96, 97, 99, 101, 106, 123, 127 Clay, Henry 170 Clayton, John 110 Clemen, Rev. 173 Clinton 22 Colbert 78 Coleman John 189 Mrs. 122 *Collins, Lewis Historical Sketches of Kentucky 53, 55, 66 Connolly 61, 62, 63, 79 Connelly, (John) 53 Conrad, Ulrich 164 Consoly, Hermann 65 Constanz, Peter 195 Cooper, James Fenimore 8 Cornstalk, Shawnee Chief 62, 63, 67, 68 Foley. Mayor of Covington, KY 195 Miller. Covington, KY police officer. 194 Stricker. Covington, KY Sheriff. 194, 195 Craig *F. An Account of... 66 *Neville B. The Olden Time...40, 47 Crawford, William 51, 89, 93, 103 Cressap, Michael 62 Crevecoeur, (Michel Guilleaume St. Jean de) 26, 28, 29, 41 Croghan, George 50 Cutler, Dr. 101 Dale, Cincinnati City Councilman 188 Dannheimer 154 Christian 159 Danzer 154 Darke, Colonel (William) 120, 121 Darr 171 d'Artiguette. French Governor of Illinois in 1736 16 David, Christian 33 Davies, Colonel 156 Davis, Joseph 171 Dayton, Jonathan 106, 133 Demint, Miss 107 Denkler 161 Denman 145 Denmann, Mathias 106, 107 Dennhof 181 Desnouttes, General Lefevre 161 Detrosch, Susanna Elisabeth 152 Dettgen 170 d'henin, Princess 141 Dianna 102 Dick, Adam 173 Diehl 185 Dierdorf Brothers 146 Dieskau, Baron (Augustus von) 31 Dietrich, C. 173 Dietsch, Theodor 185 Dill Andreas 164 Johann 146 Dimmew, Jacob 18 Dinwiddie, Robert. Governor of Virginia 21, 24 Diserenz, Friedrich 171 Dittmann, Johann C. 101 Domschke 187 Donners, Anton 171 Donnersberger, Mr. 184 Dorey, Patrick 189 Dorfeuille (Museum in Cincinnati) 13 Doughty, Major (John) 100, 105, 109, 117 *Drake, Daniel Dr. 145, 151, 154, 158 Dreher, Rev. Dr. 155 Dreybach 84 Driesbach, Daniel 146 Dross, Friedrich 159 Dubois, John 159 Dufour Daniel 139, 182 Johann Jacob 139, 161 Johann Franz 182, 182 Duhme 185 Cumberland, Duke of 22 Dumas, Captain Jean Daniel 29 Dunbar, Colonel Thomas 28, 29, 30, 31 Dunlap, John 114 Dunmore, Lord. John Murray, 4th Earl of Dunmore. 61, 63, 64, 65 Duponceau, P.S. 10, 132, 151 Duquesne, Captain 76 Durlach 71 Dusenberg I. 146 W. 146 Daenzer, Georg 159 Doebbelen 170 Ebeling, Christoph Daniel 139 Eberhard, Franz 171 Ebinger, Brother 155 Eckley, E.R. 130 Eckstein, Friedrich 159, 162 Edgeton, Georg 191 Edwards, William 83, 84, 88, 165 Eggerlin, Karl 187 Eggers and Wilde Publishing House 179 Egly, Joseph E 185 Egry, Dr. 179 Ehrenfeiht, Christoph 143 Ehrhardt, H.S. 148 Eichenlaub 185, 185 Eichert, Mr. 178 Eimann, Peter 146 Eisenloh, Rev. 173 Eiteljoerg, August 154, 171 El Dorado 11 Elet, Fr. D.A. 176 Elholm, Caesar August 100 *Ellet, Elizabeth F. Women of the West 66 Ellinipsico, Son of Cornstalk 68 Elliot, Captain Matthew 73, 81, 83, 84, 85,86, 88, 95 Ellwanger 171 Elstner, Caspar 159 Embree, English brewer 158 Emerich 148 Erich, August 143 Erkel, Cincinnati city councilman 189 Ernst Andreas H. 154, 155, 159, 170 Heinrich M. 159 Johann Zacharias 154 Zacharias 155, 170 Essman, Heinrich 184 Ettwein, Bishop Johann 4, 59, 149 Eugen, Prince 34 Euler, Simon 171 Evans, George 157 Faber, Jakob 159 Fabler, Jakob 154, 155 Fabricius. Moravian murdered at Gnadenhuetten, PA 38 Fahs, Caspar 143 Fairfax, Lord 24 Farlowe House 189 Fat Henry (Speckheinrich) 158 Faulkner, Captain 128 Fearons, Mayor of Newport, KY 195 Febriger, B.F. 161 Fecorn, Fredrich 159 Fegekorn, Friedrich 143 Fegly, Caleb 159 Fehr, Captain Stephan 179 Fein Georg 174, 179 Johann 63 Fellebaum, George 73 Feller, Johann 191 Fenneberg, Fenner von 185 Fenwick, Bishop Edward 160, 173 Ferguson, Major 117 Filson, John 106, 107 Findley, General 153 Fink Albert 144 Johann 146 Michael 144 Finley, John 52, 54 Fitzgerald 191 Flaget, Bishop 160 Fleischmann 171 Flinn, Patrick 191 Flint, Royal 101 Floyd, Colonel 96 *Fluegel, Dr. Flowers of German Poetry 161 Foley, Mayor of Covington 195 Forbes, Colonel (later General) John 31, 41, 42, 43 Forster Henry 192 Professor 140 Fountain, Major 118 Fowler, Major Jacob 121 Fox, Mr. 176 Francis, Tench 99 Frankenstein Franz 174 Georg 174 Franklin, Benjamin 22, 27, 28, 29, 51, 70, 146 Franks 71 Fr. 159 Franz I, Emperor 13 Franzburg 181 Frazier 26 French, Captain 100 Frey Ludwig 171 Ursus 173 Friedrich the Great (1712-86). King of Prussia 31 Friedrich II 41 Fritz, Johann 159 Frontenac, Louis de Baude, Comte de...et Palluau. Gov. of New France 7, 12 Fruehlingsdorf Wilhelm 159, 170 J.W. 155 Fullenweider, Peter 73 Fulton Robert 145 Funk 4 Absalon 146 Adam 146 Jakob 146 Gage Captain 29, 30 General Thomas 51, 57 Gallaher, J. 123 Gallisoniere, Marquis de 22 Gano, General John S. 152, 153 Gardoqui 127 Garibaldi 186 Garrety's cooperage 191 Gast, Johann 168 Gates, Horatio 73 Gavazzi, Fr. 186 Gassmeier, A. 133 Genet 127, 129 Genovesa. Also known as Tegah Kuita 84 George III. King of England 28, 36 Gerhard, Mr. 176 Germann, J.B. 173 Gersdorf, Frau von. Grandmother of Christian David-Founder of the Moravian Church. 33 Gerstaecker, Friedrich 176 Gerwig, Rev. 173 Gettheim 181 Gettier, Georg 155 Gessner, Johann A. 170 Gibault, Fr. Pierre 75 Gibson, Colonel 76 Giesse 171 Gilbert, Bernhard 155 Girty, Simon 72, 73, 76, 81, 89, 90, 95, 114 Gist, Christopher 24, 26 Glickhican, Isaac 54, 55, 63, 68, 76, 92 Gluck, Christoph Willibald (1714-1787) 123 Gmion, Major 125 Gode 154 Goegg, Amand 185 Goepper 185 Goethe, Johann Wolfgang von 179, 187 Goetschius, Nicolaus 164 Gohs, Jos. 173 *Gordon History of Pennsylvania 16 Goss, S. 133 Gott 185 Gruen 5 Graham, William 191 Grant, Major James 41 Great Spirit 7, 44 Sun, Natchez Chief 16 Sun, Indian name for Colonel Daniel Broadhead 81 Greathouse, Jacob 62 Green Charles 119 Charles R. 152 John 122 Gregor, Christian 56 Greven, Johann H. 171 Grey, William 189 Griffin 9 Grimes, Patrick 112 Grimm, Jakob 143 Grob, Johann 146 Gross, Magnus 184 Gross, Andreas 173 Grubb, Jakob 136 Grube Bernhard Adam 151 Leonhard Adam 80 Gruen 5 Gruner, Auguste 159 Gruener, J.R. 154 Gunkel 148 Guthrie 120 Gaertner, Heinrich 159, 169 Goebel, Rev. 173 Guelich Jakob 155, 156 Rev. 172 Haberfeld, Jakob 147 Hafer A. 154 Heinrich 143, 159 Hagemann, Adrian 143 Hagen, Moravian missionary 37 Hahn Ab. 169 Michael 143 Haldimand, General Frederick 97, 98 Halkett, Sir Peter 28, 30 Hall Harvey *James. The Romance of Western...7, 12 Haltenwerth, Jacob 171 Hamilton Alexander 128 Governor Henry 68, 69, 72, 75, 76, 83 Governor of Pennsylvania 23 Hammer, Fr. Franz 173 Hand, Brigadier General Edward 113 Handbury 20 Hannibal 50, 75 Hanselmann C.F. 171 Carl 159 E.F. 196 Jakob 155 Karl 155 Hardin, Colonel (John) 117, 118 Harlan, Major 95 Harmar, Colonel (later General) Josiah 102, 109, 110, 114, 117, 118, 119, 120, 122, 128, 129, 130 Harrison County, PA 147 General 22, 158 William A. 136 William Henry 121 William S. 161, 161, 172 Harrod, James 55, 65 Hartmann, Mr. 172 Harvey, Deputy Sheriff 194 Hassaureck, Friedrich 184 Hasselbeck 174 Haus Andreas 65 *Johann 65 Hauser, Rev. 172 Havekotte 170 Hayden 123 Hechinger 154 Joseph 159 Heckel, Melchior 178 Hecker Friedrich 182 Jonas 154 Heckeren, Jonas 159 Heckewelder 5 *Johann 4, 5, 8, 10, 40, 44, 45, 46, 47, 58, 59, 60, 62, 64, 67, 73, 76, 82, 83, 84, 86, 87, 88, 92, 115, 149, 151 Johanna Marie 83 Marie nee Seyrs 88, 155 Sarah 86 Pierson 155 Thomas 155 Heer, Jacob 163 Hefley, Mr. See Germans in the West 177 Heidelberg, E. 168 Heimann, Ludwig 179 Heinzen 187 Helen of Troy 109 Helfenstein, Peter 72 Helm, Captain Leonhard 74, 75 Hemann, Joseph Anton 175 Henderson Colonel Richard 100 James 65, 78 *Hennepin, Fr. Louis Amplissimae Regiones...7, 9, 10, 12 Henni, Fr. John M. Editor of the Wahrheitsfreund. 173 Henrici, Mr. 167 Henry Ambassador 153 Patrick 63, 72, 74 Hereford, R.P. 23 Hermann Hatmaker 170 Johan 55 Herrman, Valentin 53 Hertel, Capt. 7 Herz, Johannes 155 Herzog, Friedrich 155, 159, 171 Hett, Lt. Mathias 179 Heybach, Carl 190 Heyl, Christian 163, 164 Hildebrand Elisabeth 143 Lorenz 143 *Hildreth, Dr. S.P. Pioneer History...3, 9, 23, 63, 72, 101 Hirsch (alias of Justus Erich Bollmann) 141 Hobelmann, Friedrich August. Editor of the Fruehlingsboten (Spring Messenger) and the Watchman (Hochwaechter). 186 Hof 4 Hofacker, George 53 Hoffmann Johann 171 John 159 Hoffner, Jakob 159 Hofmann, Dr. 140 Hofsuemmer, Rev. 172 Holderness, Earl of 25 Holsteiner, George Michael. Also known as Michael Stoner or Michael Schuck 62 *Homann, Johann Baptist. Regni Mexicani...9 Hooks, Joseph 190 Hoppel, Andreas 155 Horwitz, Dr. 156 House of Friends 157 Howard, John 17 *Howe, Henry. Historical Collections of Ohio 3, 42 Huber Fr. Franz L. 173 Nicolaus 164 Hubert, George 192 Hudson, John 191 Huesmann. Cincinnati policeman 187 Hull, Governor William 153, 185 Humboldt, Alexander von 139, 196 Hummel, Jakob 155, 159 Hutchins, Thomas 49 Haeusler, Dr. 176 Hoefer H.G. 155 J.G. 155 Hoefle, Elisabeth 155 Hoeflich, Friedrich 143 Hueger, Francis 141, 142 Icks, Mr. 179 Innis, Harry 126, 127 Isabella, Queen of Spain 5 Ismael, Captain 193 Jackmann, Johann 53 Jackson, Andrew 140, 170 Jacob 90 Jaeger 146 Georg 4 George 52, 53 Peter 133 Jahnshausen 196 Jarhanns, Philipp 159 Jay, Ambassador 77, 126 Jefferson, Thomas 78, 79, 140, 142, 143, 182, 188 Jellichich von Buzim, Joseph Graf (1801-59) 180 Jenkinson, Captain of Artillery 152 Jenner, Johann L. Friedrich von 156 Jex 161 Johnson 163 Colonel 8, 10, 31,41, 42, 49 Colonel John 58 Richard M. 95 Robert 95 Commissioner for Indian Affairs 50, 51 Jones Gabriel 65 *Hugh The present state of Virginia... 15 Jordan, Mr. 179 Joshua, Mohican Indian 150 Jouges, Fr. Isaac S.J. 7 Judith 92 Jumonville, Ensign Coulon de 26, 27 Jung Michael 80, 83, 84, 86, 87, 88 Mr. 169 N.D. 160 Jungmann, Johann Georg 80, 84, 86, 88, 151 Junker, Rev. D. 173 Juppenlatz, Georg 143, 154, 155, 159, 171 Kahni, Anton 171 Kaine, Hiram 144 Kaiser, Johann 171 Kapp, Mr. 156 Kebsheimer, Franz 143 Keenes 148 Keith. Governor of Pennsylvania 15 Kennedy, Rebecca 107 Kenning Brothers 170 Kenton, Simon 4, 52, 53, 76, 95, 96, 164 Keny, Anton 159 Keppler, Admiral Augustus 28 *Kercheval History of the Valley of Virginia 71 Kerr Hamilton 63 John 163 Susanna nee Nieswanger 63 Kessler, Fried. 159 Kessler Captain Hermann 179 Joseph 171 Killbuck, Delaware Chief 81, 165 Kilpatrick, Major Abraham 129 King, Rufus 197 Kingsbury, Colonel John 114 Kinkel 185, 185 Gottfried 184 Wilhelm 187 Kitzl, Conrad 190 Kleber, H. 168 Klein 185 Friedrich H. 170 Kneisely 169 Kniest, Friedr. 159 Knoblauch, Fried. 159 Knoop 4 Knoepfly, Peter 143 Knox General Henry 113, 114 James 53 Koch, Jacob Gerhard 153 Koenig, Dr. 168 Kopp, Jakob 159 Kossuth, Ludwig 185 Kosziusko 117 Kothe, Captain Johann A. 158, 171 Kotzebue 174 Kraus 133 Krauskopf, Ludwig 171 Krautz, Jakob 143 Krebs, Christian 66 Kreuzner, Mr. 168 Kronenbold 171 Kroell, Rev. 172, 178 Krugmann, Peter W. 159 Kufer, Daniel 163 Kuhlmann, B. 173 Kuehne 132 Kuehnle, Captain 193 Kurfis 171 Kyan, Charles 191 Labner, Georg 175 Lafayette 141, 142 Marquis de 161 Lallemond, Fr. S.J. 7 Lamb Farm 7, 12 Lane, Judge Eb. 165 Lang, Ludwig 143 Lange 171 *Lanman, James H. History of New France 7, 12 Lauer, Rev. Baptizan H. W. 172 La Salle, Robert de 6, 7, 9, 12, 22 Laurens, Henry 73 Lauterbach 158 Law, John 10, 11 Lawler, Lieutenant 110 LeBlanc, Fr. Augustine S.J. 84 Leatherlips, Chief 146 Lee Arthur. US Commissioner 99 Colonel Thomas 19, 20 Henry 122, 129 Leibin, Georg 143 Leitner, Gregor 171 Lenau, Mr. Nicolaus 168, 169 Leon, Count 167 Letner, Gregor 159 Levallier, Francois 89 Lewasseur, Lafayette's secretary 161 Lewis Captain Meriweather 182 Colonel Carl 63 General Andreas 62, 63 Major 41 Libeau 171 Carl 172 Libeaw, Valentin 159 Licht, Jakob 122 Lichtenberg 187 Lignery, Captain Francois de 29, 41 Link 154 Anton 159, 170 Brewery 188 David 53 Major Franz 155, 193 J. 159 Linke, Anton 159 Little Turtle, Miami Chief 7, 116, 118, 125 Livingston, Colonel 36 *Loeh(e)r, Franz Germans in America 42, 110, 160, 179 Loeffler Gerhard 73 Jacob Jr 73 Logan Cayuga Chief 37, 62, 63 Colonel 95, 96 Provincial secretary of Pennsylvaina 15 Long Junk dealer 191 Mr. 192 Longworth 154 Nicolaus 178 Loramie's Store 79 Loretto 5 Loretz, John 56 Los, Carl 161 *Loskiel, George Henry. History of the mission... 5, 40, 66, 81 Louis XIV 6, 7, 12 XV 23 XVI 131, 153 Lucas, Karl 196 Luckenbach, Rev. 150 Ludlow Isreal 106, 107, 133, 148 John 112, 134 Ludwig, King of Bavaria 181 Luken, Cincinnati Police Captain 186 Lukenbach, Rev. 164 Luth von. Commandant at the fortress of Frontenac 84 Mack, Martin 36 Mahei, Christine 92 Malartin, Count 131, 132 Maltiz, Rudolph. Editor of the Volksfreund 177 Mansco, Kaspar 53 Mansfield 162 Captain of Infantry 152 Edward D. 145 Marc, J. 160 Marie Antoinette 102 Markgraf, F. 169 Marquette, Fr. 9, 14, 22 Marshe, Witham 18 Martin Johann 90 Thomas 160 Marville, Brissot de 105, 132 Massard, Johann M. 160 Massie, Nathaniel 133 Maunz 133 Maxfeld, Johann 65 Maxwell, William 135 May, John. Surveyor 79 Mays, Jacob 134 McBride 52 McCarthur, Colonel 153 McCarty, Major Hugo 95 McCormick, Alexander 76 McCracken, Captain 96 McDougal, General 114 McIntosh, Colonel Lachlan 81 McKee, Captain Alexander 47, 73, 81, 83, 84, 88, 95 McKinne. A cigar maker 191 McKnight, Dr. John 93 McLaughlin 163 McLean 171 Levi. Deputy Sheriff 134 McMahan, Major 104 McMillan, William 107, 112 Mehlen, John L. 159 Mehnke, Karl T. 159 Mehrlin. An early trader 17 Meier, Christian 190 Meisner, Jacob 139 Menelaus. Of Greek mythology 109 Menissier, Francois 134 Menkel, Dr. 169 Menken, Salomon 159 Meyer Gottlieb 171 Johann 162, 171 John 171 Ludwig Heinrich 156, 159 Rev. 172 Meyers 159 John 154 Mifflin, Governor 121 Miller Christopher 124, 125 Jacob 73 Police Officer. Covington, KY 194 Thomas 159, 171 Mills, Thomas 103 *Miner, Charles. History of Wyoming 58 Mitchell, Captain 178 Mittelberger, Gottlieb 71 Moehring, Mr. M.A. 177 Molitor, Stephan 176 Moellmann, Rev. Wilhelm 172, 173 Monroe G.B. 189 James 170 Montcalm, Marquis de 50 Montraux 161 Moor, August 178, 179, 183, 189 Moreau, General 142 Morgan Colonel George 67, 81 General 129 Moritz of Saxony 22 Morrow, Jeremiah 142, 161 Morse 132 Mortimer, Benjamin 149, 150 Mot, Corporal 120 Muehl, Eduard. Editor of the Lichtfreund (Friend of Light) 177 Muehlenberg, Peter 18, 72, 132 Mueller Bernhard 167 Captain 193, 195 Jacob 73 Mr. 187 Mundhenk Caroline 159, 162 Heinrich 162 Munger, Brigadier General E. 153 Munkel, Friedrich 63 Murphy, Walhter 191 Muselmann, David 143 Myers J. 159 Wilhelm 65 Nall, Nic. 53 Narbonne, French Minister of War 140, 141 Nast, Rev. Wilhelm. Editor of the Christliche Apologete. Organ of the German Methodists. 167, 173, 177 Natauge, Rev. 150 Netawetwie, Delaware Chief 67 Neuburg, Karl Philipp von 10 Neville John 129 Morgan 144 Niemann, Rev. 172 Nieswanger 4 Johann 63 Peter 63, 72, 102 Susanna. See Kerr, Susanna. 63 Nitschman. Moravian missionary murdered at Gnadenhuetten, PA 38 Nolte, Vincent 144, 145 North, Major 98 Obermeyer, Peter 146 Oberndorf, Dr. Franz Joseph Constantin 156, 159 Obertuer, Jakob 146 Oehlmann 170, 185 Oesterle, LT 193 Ohneberg, Sarah 80 Oppermann, Johann 168 Orleans, Count of 10 Ott 133, 158 Otto, J. 182 Owen 127 Palanko, Delaware Chief 54, 55 Panning 171 Paris. Of Greek mythology 109 Parker, Joseph 101 *Parkman, Francis. Conspiracy of Pontiac...8, 50 Parsch, Sister 38 Parsons, Judge 105 Passavant Mr. 168 Zerline 168 Patrick, James 165 Patterson 120 Colonel Robert 76, 106, 107 Paul Major 117 Peter 65 Pauly, Ensign 48 Pendleton, Mr. 178 Penn, William 37, 56, 68, 99, 169 Pepperell, Colonel 18 *Perkins, James H. Annals of the West 7, 42 Perrin, Captain of the MS Moselle which exploded at Cincinnati on April 25, 1838. 177 Peschtal, Mrs 107 Peter, Ludwig 165 Peter the Great, Czar of Russia 9 Peyster, Colonel Arent von 83, 84, 88, 89, 93 Pfister, David 171 Philipp 95 Ludwig 132 Piatt 130 Pierce Joseph 152 President 161 Pierson, Fr. 10 Pipe, Delaware Chief 45, 66, 69, 73, 80, 83, 84, 85, 87, 88, 94 Piselatulpe. Johann Heckewelder's Indian name which "Turtle" in the Delaware language 45 Pitt, Prime Minster 141 Plaspohl, Heinrich 173 *Poisson, Albert. Lettres edificantes 11 Pokanoket, Phillip of 47 Pomoacan, Chief 68, 80, 83, 84, 85 Pontiac, Ottawa Chief 47 48, 50, 95 Pope 145 Posner, Friedrich 193 *Post, Christian F. 4, 36, 39, 40, 41, 42, 44, 45, 46, 47, 54, 55 Powers, Thomas 127 Prim, Eduard 191 Prophet, Brother of Tecumseh 146, 150 Purcell, Rev. Dr. Johann Baptist 173 Puthoff, Adjutant Wilhelm Heinrich 153 Putnam, General Rufus 100, 101, 102, 131, 149 Quagnant, Captain 18 Quinn, Patrick 191 *Ramsay, James Getty Mcready. The Annals of Tennessee...53, 63 Randolph, Beverly 75 Rapp Friedrich 166 Johann Georg 166, 167, 168 Johannes 166 Wilhelm 193 Raschig, Rev. 172 Rasle, Fr. Sebastion. 47, 84 Rattenkamp 770 Rauch, Christian H. 35, 40 Raumer, Friedrich von 175, 179 Red Hawk, Chief 62, 67, 68 Reeder, Rebecca 107 Rehfuss 171, 185 Ludwig 172, 194 Reichenbach, Oscar 185 Reidinger, Barbara 158 Reininger, Caspar 159 Reily, John 148 Reis Daniel 73 Johann 168 Reiss Jacob 177, 174 John 155 Philipp 172, 178 Reiter, Confectioner 168 Renz August (Co-editor of the Deutsch-Amerikaner. See Georg Walker. Also editor of the Volksbuehne or People's Stage) 174, 176, 177 Sebastian 158 Rese, Fr. Friedrich 157, 160, 173 Rhoades 191 Rice, Census Reporter 157 Richter, Mr. 179 Riddle Colonel 152 Henry 52 Riek, Wilhelm 171 Riekenbach, Mr. 168 Riese, R. 179 Riesser, Dr. Gabriel 196 Rieter, Johann 171 Rinaldo 102 Riordan. D. 191 Rittenhaus 132 Ritter Dr. 156, 160, 162, 171 Karl G. 158, 170 Mr. Philadelphia Bookdealer 158 Rittig 184 Rocheblave, Philippe Rastel de 74 Roeder, Heinrich. Publisher of the Prospect in 1835. 171 Roedter, Heinrich 172 Roeder, George 188 Rogers Colonel 77 Major Robert 47 Roh, Jacob 171 Rohmann, A.B. 173 Roelker, Dr. 176 Roseberry, Tax Collector 128 Rosefeld, Captain 152 Ross. Founder of Franklin County, OH 146 Roth, Moravian Missionary 64 Rothacker 184 Rothe 59 Rothert 185 Rousseau 131, 134 Rowan, sea cadet 161 Rowecraft 193 Roewekamp F.H. 183 Mr. 193 Ruedesel, Michel 139 Rudolph L. 158 Major 123, 124 Ruffin Major 152 Postmaster 138 Ruemelin, Karl 171, 172, 178, 183 *Rundthaler, Rev. Edward Life of Heckewelder 5, 47 *Rupp, Isreal Daniel. History of Berks...15 Rush, Jost 168 Russ 171 Rymacher, Vincent de 160 Saatkamp, E. M. German baker living in Louisville, KY in the 1850's. 190 Saddler 190 Salis Johann Gaudenz von 156 Julius Ferdinand von 156 Salling, Johann 4, 17 Salomon, Captain Oelmueller 174, 175, 188, 189, 193 Salz, Peter 164 Sammon, Mr. 179 Sample, US Commissioner 69 Sangrain, Dr. 131 Sargent Johann 51 Winthrop 138 Satan 60 Savier, John 100 Schaad, Rev. 172 Schaeffer 148 Schaefer Jacob 169 Ludwig 155, 170 Schahacs, Delaware Chief 57 Schaertel 71 Schaumberg, Lieutenant (later Colonel) B. 4, 120, 123 Schebosch Johann 38, 80 Joseph 90, 111 Scheidler, Mr. 179 Schenck, General Wiliam G. 146 Scheppler, Jakob 147 Scherrer, Daniel 146 Schiele, Joseph 156 Schiff, J.B. 185 Schikellimus, Cayuga Chief 37, 62 Schiller, Friedrich von 196 Schimmer, J. 168 Schingask, Delaware Chief 24, 45, 46, 81, 82, 83, 84, 125 Schloss, Lehmann 185 Schlosser, Captain 48 Schmick, Johann Jakob 4, 60, 63, 68 Schmidt Carl 171 Jakob See Smith, James. Schmidtlapp Caleb 158 Friedrich 155, 158 Schmuck, Daniel 190 Schness, Georg 174 Schnetz, Jacob 158 Schnittger, Heinrich 173 Schober, Gottfried 171 Schofer, Gottf. 158 *Schoolcraft, Henry R. History of the Indian Tribes...6, 7 Schragg, Mr. 179 Schreck 71 Schroeter, Ludwig 158 Schrickel, Theodor Captain 187 Schroeder, Captain Johann Jakob. Editor of the Louisville (KY) Republikaner 156, 177 Schuck, Michael. Also known as Michael Stoner and Georg Michael Holsteiner. 53, 61, 74 Schuhmacher 188 Schulte, J. 173 Schultze 158 Schulz 71, 171, 185 Schumann 131, 185 Schwarz, Julius 175 Schwegemann, Jos. 173 Schweinitz, Ludwig von 165 Schuez 72 Scott 171 General 119, 124, 179 Michael 160 Sebastian, Judge 127, 128 Seemann, Joseph 170 Seib, Rev. 173, 176 Seidel, Nathaniel 56 Seidensticker, Mr. 179, 184 Seiz, Heinrich 143 Selker 188 Sellet, Anton 158 Selz 146 Senat, Fr. S.J. 16 Sensemann Anna 85, 87 Christian David 85, 88 David 4 Gottlob 54, 83, 84, 86, 151 Sister. Moravian murdered at Gnadenhuetten, PA 38 Seyrs, Marie 155 Shaw, Captain 113 Sheffield, Lucy Anna 119 Shelby Captain Evan 63 Isaac 63, 127 Shepherd, Colonel 81 Shirley, William. Governor of Massachusetts. 31 Short, Judge 184 Sicks 130 Siebenthal 161 Sieg, Peter 158 Sigel 185 Sigourd, Fr. S.J. 7 *Silliman, Benjamin. Silliman's Journal 3 Sloan, Captain of Cavalry 152 Smith Major Campbell 125 Henry M. 191 *James (Schmidt, Jakob) An account of...30, 46, 47 John 143 *William An Historical Account...49 Snellbaker, Mayor of Cincinnati 188 Soemmering, Dr. 140 Soto, Hernan de 3 Soucaire, Fr. Joseph 10 Span, Heinrich 63 Spangenberg, Rev. Augustus 32, 37, 38, 39 *Sparks, Jared. Washington's Writings 5 21 Speckheinrich (Fat Henry) 158 Speckmann 170 Spencer Judge 122 Oliver M. 122, 158 Spindel, Rev. 172 Spooner 189 Spotswood, Governor Alexander 14 Mrs. 15 Sprigmann, Mr. 156 St. Ange, Captain Louis de Bellerive de 50 St. Clair, Arthur 4, 61, 102, 105, 112, 115, 116, 119, 120, 121, 122, 127, 128, 132, 133, 135, 136, 137 Son 148 Louisa 102 St. Paul 35 St. Peter 35 St. Pierre, Legardier de 24, 25, 28, 37 Staebler, Jonathan 154, 155 Stael, Mrs. von 34, 140 Stall, Eduard 143 Stallo Judge Johann B. 182, 185, 195, 196 Richard 172 Stanislaus, Mr. 169 Stanley, Major 152 Stanwix, Colonel John 42 Steg, Wilhelm 155 Stegemann 170 Stein Albert 156 David 169 Freiherr von 166 Steinmaier 172 Rev. 173 Steinmetz Dr 184 Mr. 179 Sterling 163 Steuben, General Friedrich Wilhelm Ludolf Gerhard Augustin, Baron von, (1730-1794). 97, 98, 99, 113, 121 Stinton, John 56 Stites, Benjamin 115 Stobo, Lt. Robert 27 Stolz 185, 187 Stone, Capt. D.C. 190 Stoner, Michael. See Holsteiner, George Michael and Schuck, Michael. 62 Stopf, Christopher 53 Stowe, Professor Calvin E. 179 Straeter, Rev. 173 Straub, J.N. 168 Stricker, Sheriff. Covington, KY 194, 195 Strickler, Jonathan 155 Strodtbeck, Jacob 171 Strohhuber, Georg 143 Stuntebeck, Ferdinand 173 Suhr, Rev. 173 Sutter, Jakob 158 Suter, Jakob 156 Sutton, James 148 Swartout 140, 142 Symmes, John Cleves 4, 101, 106, 108, 110, 112, 133, 134, 136, 144 Peyton S. 161 Tanacharison, Wyandot Chief 26, 29 Tartars 7 Tatapachkse, Delaware Chief 150 Tauber, Friedrich 171 *Taylor, James W. History of Ohio... 4, 8, 42, 67, 130, 165 Taylor, Pap 185, 187 Techhans, Mr. 156 Tecumseh, Shawnee Chief 42, 95, 146, 150, 153 Tedeuskung, Delaware Chief 39, 40 Tegah Kuita. Also known as Genovesa 84 Tgirhitontie. Augustus Spangenberg's Iroquois name which means "Row of Trees" 37 Thielemann, Christian 179, 181 Thiery, Franz 132 Thole, LT 193 Thomas Abraham 106 Governor of Pennsylvania 31, Thompson, General 53 Thomson, Charles 149 Thraenle, Innocenz 171 Thusnelda 196 Tiete, Peter 18 Tiffin 196 Governor Edward 143 Tilghman, James 52 Tilly, Wilhelm 143 Timmermann 170 Todd, Colonel John 75, 78, 95 Tolendal, Countess de Laly 141 Tonte 158 Tonti 9 Torrence 148 Captain 152 Tosso 162 Trainer, Mrs. 191 Trent, William 51 Trigg, Colonel 95 Tron, Fried. 156, 158 Troply, LTC 117 Trotter, Colonel 117 Trumbo 146 Tubal Cain of Virginia. Another name for Governor Alexander Spotswood 15 Tuffly, Peter 158 Turnville 196 Uhland, George 65 Ulry, Jakob 147 Uncle (s) of the Delawares. See Wyandot Indians in PLACENAMES & ORGANIZATIONS index. Sam 101 Tom's Cabin 176 Unzicker 185 Up de Graff, Nathan 136 Vagard, Louis 7, 12, 13 Van Braam, Jacob 27 Van Buren, Martin 171, 172, 178, 179 Van Seggern 185 Vaudreuil, Governor-General Pierre Francois Rigaud Marquis de 21, 47 Verschoot 160 Verrazano 13 Villiers, Captain Coulon de 27 Vincennes, Captain de 7, 12, 16, 22 Virgin Mary 13, 36 Vischer 4 Captain H.N. 133, 134 Vivier, Fr. 11 Vogelgesang, Mr. 156 Vogler, Mrs. 155 Vogt, Johann 191 Voegtly, Mr. 168 Vollmann Caroline 142 Elisabeth 142 Erich Justus 140, 141, 142 Volney, Constantin Francois Chasseboeuf, comte de (1757-1820) 116, 127, 131, 132 Volz C. 168 Ferdinand 168 Wachsler, Michael 147 Wachsmuth 184 Wagemun, Chief 84 Waiser Friedrich 18 Philipp 18 Walbach, Adjutant General J. B. 153, 154 Walker Georg (Co-editor of the Deutsch-Amerikaner. See August Renz.) 173, 174, 177 Dr. Thomas. Discoverer of the Cumberland Mountains 52 Walle, Rev. Sylvester 165 Waller, Ned 106 Walpole 51, 52 Waltenrath, Jakob 154 Walther Bernhard 65 Conrad 65 Wangomend. Indian shaman 54 Ward, Ensign Edward 26 Warth, Johann 102 Warville, Brissot de 131 Washington 101 George 101, 114, 115, 117, 121, 122, 124, 126, 127, 128, 129, 162 Lawrence 20, 52 Watt 146 Wayne, Anthony 118, 122, 123, 124, 125, 127, 133, 135 Weber Captain 158, 160 David 171 Weidig, Mr. 179 Weimann, Georg 158 Weimer, Georg 158 Weise, Julius 174 Weiser Conrad 4, 18, 20, 24, 29, 37 Jakob 102 Weismann 110 General 101 Weitling, Wilhelm 184, 184 Weitzel, Gottfried 185 Weld 132 Wenz, Johann 182 Werk, M. 194 Wesley Charles 34 John 34, 35 West, Benjamin 49 Westfahl Andreas 143 Susanne 143 Wetterhold, Captain 56 Wetzel Jakob 102, 103, 114, 115 Johann 102 Ludwig 4, 102, 103, 104, 105, 109, 110, 114, 129, 130, 144, 147 Martin 102, 103 Whelan 61 White Eye Delaware Chief 44, 64, 66, 69, 73, 165 James 149 Thomas (Son of Chief White Eye) 149 *Whittlesey. Dissertation before the Historical Society of Ohio 7, 12 Wiegand 71 Wieser 185 Wilde, Mr. 179 Wilkinson, General James 100, 119, 121, 123, 124, 125, 127, 128, 133 Williams Elmore 151 Joel 145 Williamson Colonel David 90, 91, 92, 93, 149, 150, 192 English trader allegedly responsible for the murder of Chief Pontiac 50 Willich 185 Willing 75 Willmann 170 Wilson 146 Joshua L. 152 Tax Collector 128 Windeler, Hermann T. 170, 171 Winnitou 3 Wirth, Mr. 179 Wittig 187 Wittmer 144 Wolf 187 Brothers 171, 181 Daniel 195 Wolfe, General James 102 Wommeldorf, Daniel 4, 153 Wood, Governor of Ohio in 1853 185 Wrangel 180 Wright Commissioner 70 Moses 163 Wupper, Adolph 155 Wurz, Fr. Mathias 173 Wyllis, Major 11, 118 Yeatman, Griffin 138 York, Duke of 153 Zacharias, Moravian Delaware murdered by whites in 1763. 56 Zane Ebenezer 61, 145 Jonathan 61 Zane (continued) Silas 61 Zaeslein, Joseph 155 Zeisberger Rev. David 4, 5, 36, 37, 54, 55, 56, 58, 59, 62, 63, 64, 66, 67, 68, 69, 73, 76, 80, 81, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 92, 95, 149, 150, 164, 165 Susanna 86 Zenes, Conney 107 Zeumer, August 154, 155, 158 Ziegler Bishop of Linz, Austria 181 David 4, 101, 119, 120, 121, 138, 139, 142, 143, 151, 152 Lucy Anna 152 Zimmer 171 Zinn, Philip 163 Zinsendorf Count Nikolas Ludwig von 33, 34, 37, 150 Benigna 37 Zoellner, A 182 ////end fo part 1 of 2/////////////