8. Appendix 8.1 Access Servers When you use the access services, you connect to the information server associated with the particular service. The client software programs are already preconfigured with the correct server addresses. The access servers and their respective electronic addresses follow. Server Address ------ -------- ------ ------- Access access.psu.edu Email email.psu.edu News server news.psu.edu Gopher info.psu.edu Phone directory ph.psu.edu World Wide Web www.psu.edu 8.2 UART Specifications for DOS Machines What kind of UART (Universal Asynchronous Receiver and Transmitter) do you have? Find out by running MSD.EXE (Microsoft Diagnostic; it comes with Windows). Choose the COM port box and it will tell you all kinds of information about your COM ports, including the type of UART. In general it is not possible to run any DOS-based SLIP or PPP package (CACSLIP, Lanera SLIP, PC/TCP PPP, etc.) in Windows enhanced mode unless you have a 16550A UART. Unless you have an IBM PS/2 computer chances are good you have either an 8250 UART or a 16450 UART. If you do not have a 16550A UART your choices are to -- buy one-- it's well worth the money; -- run Windows in standard mode; or -- run SLIP/PPP routines under straight DOS. 8.3 If You Use PSUVM If you have an account on PSUVM, you can use the commands MAIL, NETNEWS, GOPHER, or PHLIST. However, you should be aware that certain PSUVM accounts expire at the end of the semester, whereas your Access Account remains active until graduation or termination of employment. Also, PSUVM does not have the capability to display all the items found on Gopher such as pictures and sound. You may find the microcomputer clients easier to use and more convenient. For example, Eudora, the email client available for Macintosh and Windows enables you to attach a Microsoft Word document or binary file to a mail message. 8.4 Using FTP on PSUVM If you FTP the files to your PSUVM account, you should reformat the files on VM with the CMS command LREC512 before downloading them to your personal computer. An example of the LREC512 command follows: lrec512 nupopf exebin a nupopf exebin e You must reformat the files first because the PCTRANS command on VM (or the PCXYTERM front-end) that is used to copy files to a personal computer running YTerm (DOS) or Tincan (Macintosh) is limited to records of length 512 bytes. "FTP'ing" binary files results in records of up to 8192 bytes.