PSU Dial-Up Internet Access for
Windows 95, 95B & Windows 98
BEFORE YOU START
This QUICK-START document is a single Web page so it's easier to
print. We've found that you'll make fewer mistakes when working from hard copy. For more
details about various Windows 9x versions, see the information sources listed in Appendix B at the end of this document. If you are
generally knowledgeable about configuring software and if you know which version of
Windows 9x you have, you may wish to skip to the Table of Contents
in order to get started right away.
If you're not sure, read on.
IMPORTANT Baseline Information That You Should Know
You will need the original Windows 9x installation files (usually
contained on a CD or already preloaded on the harddisk of many machines) in order to
complete these instructions. If you do not have these files, or you're not sure, you
should contact your computer vendor for a copy of your Windows distribution files before
you start installation.
These instructions cover all major versions of Windows 95 and also Windows 98, so it's
very important that you:
- Know which version of Windows 9x you have,
- Carefully follow the directions below for only your version, and
- Know whether or not your local Penn State campus modems support a special capability
called PAP (Password Authentication Protocol). If they do, you won't need a dial-up
script. See the current Campus 'Phone List for information
about your location's PAP capability (as of this writing).
Almost all systems being shipped today include Windows 9x pre-installed on the machine
along with some version of Microsoft's web browser, IE (Internet Explorer), as well as
some version of a sophisticated Wizard called Get on the Internet -or- Internet
Jumpstart, often included in the Internet Tools cascade menu (but
sometimes built-in to the initial launch of IE). If this is the 1st time you are setting
up your computer, it may be easier to launch the Wizard than to go through all the steps
in this document. Note, however, if you use the Wizard and then can't get things to work,
you can use these instructions to verify all of the settings to find and fix
your problem.
Windows 95B
Windows 95B is a newer and significantly different version of
Windows 95 that Microsoft provided only to 3rd party manufacturers. This
version is sometimes called OSR-2. There is no commercially available CD that provides
Windows 95B. You can only get it from an OEM supplier. Why do you care? Well, some of the
Dial-Up Networking steps in Windows 95B are very different from the way they were in the
original version so it's very important to perform only those steps that
apply to your particular version of Windows. For example, if you have Windows 95B or
Windows 98, DON'T Install the Dial-Up Scripter software (Step 2) because
it's already installed (and the interface is different) in both Windows 95B and Windows
98.
Windows 98
When installing and configuring Dial-Up Networking, Windows 98 and
Windows 95B behave almost identically. So, for the most part (a few menu differences here
or there) the instructions are essentially the same.
How to tell which version of Windows 9x
You can tell which version of Windows 9x you have by <right-clicking>
on the My Computer icon on the Desktop, then click on Properties. On the [General]
tab of the System Properties dialog box, in the upper right corner, you'll see that
your version is:
- 4.00.950 -- Original Windows 95
- 4.00.950a -- Original Windows 95 with upgrade
- 4.00.950B -- Windows 95 SR2 (only available to OEM
suppliers)
- 4.10.1998 -- Original Windows 98
- 4.10.2222B -- Windows 98 Special Edition 2
- 4.00.1381 -- Windows NT 4
For more details, see How To Tell
which version you have.
- (1) INSTALL MODEM
- These steps guide you through first-time modem installation, or choosing a modem that's
already been installed.
- (2) INSTALL DIAL-UP
SUPPORT
- This software allows your modem to communicate with any Internet Service Provider (ISP).
- (3) SET UP CONNECTION
- Create a new Dial-Up Networking connectoid.
- (4) CONFIGURE CONNECTION
- Set all the necessary PSU parameters.
- (5) ENABLE Automatic
Modem Re-Dial if the line is Busy
- This isn't necessary for a connection, but it's convenient if the line's busy.
- (6) CONNECT TO THE CAC
ACCESS SERVER
- Here's where you supply your Penn State Access ID and password.
- (7) CHECK YOUR
CONNECTION
- Launch an Internet client to check your connection.
- (8) DISCONNECT FROM THE
CAC ACCESS SERVER
- Here's how to hang up the 'phone.
- (9) OPTIONAL: OBTAIN the
Dial-Up Script:
- The Dial-up script lets you enter your Access ID and password just once and from then
on, it can automatically supply needed information to the Penn State Access Server.
- (10) OPTIONAL: INSTALL
the Scripting Code (Original Windows 95 ONLY)
- If you have an "original" copy of Windows 95, you may need to install this
code. Newer versions already have the code built in.
- (11) OPTIONAL: ACTIVATE
the Script (Original Windows 95 ONLY)
- Here's how to activate the Dial-Up script - for "original" Windows 95 only.
- (12) OPTIONAL: ACTIVATE
the Script (Windows 95B or Windows 98)
- Here's how to activate the Dial-Up script if you have Windows 95B or Windows 98.
Appendices
1. INSTALL MODEM: (If not already installed)
NOTE
: If you don't know if a modem has been installed,
then simply continue with the following steps. When you double-click on the Modem Icon, if
you see a Modem Properties dialog box instead of the Modem Install Wizard, then there is
at least one modem already installed on the system. If this is the case, and you intend to
use this modem, skip to Step (2) Install Dial-Up Support.
Be sure the modem is connected to the computer and turned on.
- [START]
> Settings> Control panel> <double-click> Modems Icon
- If no modems installed, Wizard will offer to detect modem. If modem is already
installed, you'll see a list in the Modem Properties dialog box, so you can press the [CANCEL]
button to go on to the next step.
- If you continue, the Setup Wizard attempts to autodetect the modem, if
unsuccessful, then you must...
- <select>
Mfg. & Model from list. If not listed, you can click the [Have
Disk] button to install the modem software supplied by the manufacturer on a diskette
included with the modem. If you don't have a diskette, then select Standard Modem
Types/Baud Rate.
- [NEXT>]
- <select>
the correct COM port (usually COM1 if bus mouse or external
modem, usually COM2 if serial mouse or internal modem)
- [NEXT>]
- If 1st time, fill in Location Information: <area code>, <outside
line code> and <tone> or <pulse dial>
- [NEXT>]
- [OK] -or- [FINISH] if running the Install Wizard
- [CLOSE]
2. INSTALL DIAL-UP SUPPORT: (If not already installed)
To see if Dial-Up Support is installed, <click>
[START] > Programs > Accessories. Look for a Dial-Up
Networking entry.
If it exists, click it, then skip down to Step (3) Set Up Connection.
- [START] > Settings > Control Panel
- <double-click> Add/Remove Programs
icon
- <click>
Windows Setup Properties [TAB]
- <select>
COMMUNICATIONS
- [DETAILS]
- <check>
Dial-Up Networking
- [OK]
Here, you'll need your Windows 9x CD (or pre-installed files on your
hard disk).
- [OK]
NOTE: You may encounter a message box: "You must
provide computer and workgroup values that will identify this computer on the
network." <click> [OK] to continue. This presents the Network
Identification Properties Sheet. Choose some computer name of up to 15 characters,
typically, your own initials or your Penn State Access Userid, such as ABC123. For
workgroup name, choose some unique string such as the letters in your Department name,
say, CmpSc, or even your Residence Hall name. It doesn't really matter as long as these
entries are unique. Restart your computer if prompted to do so. [START]
> Shutdown > Restart and then click [Yes]
3. SET UP CONNECTION: A New Dial-Up Networking
"Connectoid"
- For Windows 95: [START] > Programs > Accessories > Dial-Up Networking
- For Windows 98: [START] > Programs > Accessories >
Communications > Dial-Up Networking
- <double-click>
Make New Connection icon -or- if first time, Wizard is
automatically launched.
- Name the Connectoid CACPPP Server, or whatever you want to call it.
- Enter <Area code> and <Telephone number> (See 'phone number list)
- [NEXT>]
- [FINISH]
4. CONFIGURE
CONNECTION: for PSU Environment
IMPORTANT! The following steps assume that you are
going to make a connection to Penn State modems that support the PAP capability. This
means that you won't need a script (if you don't know what a script is, then don't worry
about it). If you must make a connection that doesn't support PAP, then there are special
instructions in Sections (9) through (12) that walk you through
the steps. If you're not sure if your connection can support PAP, refer to the 'phone number list found on the Web at http://www.pac-its.psu.edu/docs/phone.htm.
Generally, those campus modems that support ISDN also support PAP.
- <right-click>
on the NEW Dial-Up Connectoid that you just created... let's say
you named it "CACPPP Server"
Properties from the pop-up menu
- [SERVER TYPE]
PPP / Internet / Windows NT / Windows 9x
- <UNcheck>
Logon Network
< This is IMPORTANT! Be sure this is NOT
CHECKED!
- <check> Enable software compression
- <uncheck>
NetBEUI and IPX/SPX (if set)
- <check>
TCP/IP (if not already set)
- <click>
the [TCP/IP Settings...] button, which pops up another dialog
box.
- In the TCP/IP Settings dialog box, verify these settings
- <check>
Server assigned IP address radio button
- <check>
Specify name server addresses radio button
- Primary DNS:
146.186.157.22
- Secondary DNS:
128.118.25.3
<-- recommended
alternate
- Primary WINS: leave blank
- Secondary WINS: leave blank
- <check>
Use IP header compression
- <check>
Use default gateway on remote network
- [OK]
5. ENABLE
Automatic Modem Re-Dial -- in case the line's BUSY
This section allows Windows 9x to automatically
re-dial the CAC Access Server several times if the line is busy.
- If Windows 95: [START] > Programs > Accessories
- If Windows 98: [START] > Programs > Accessories >
Communications
Icon
- Find the Connections menu item across the top of the Dial-Up Networking
Window
- <Click>
on Connections, then <click> on Settings..
- In the General properties [TAB]
- <check> Redial
- <Type> 10 in the "Before giving up retry" input area
- <Type> 0 mins. and 1 sec. in the "Between tries
wait" input area
[OK]
You have now set up and installed your modem, TCP/IP software and defined a Dial-Up
Connectoid (CACPPP Server) with properties that allow you to connect to the Penn
State Network.
6. CONNECT TO THE INTERNET: (the PSU
Internet Provider)
This is how you connect to
the CAC Access Server.
- If Windows 95: [START] > Programs > Accessories
- If Windows 98: [START] > Programs > Accessories > Communications
Icon
- <double-click> CACPPP Server, the new Dial-Up Connectoid you just
created
- In the "Connect to" pop-up, enter your CAC Access Account Userid and Password
as follows:
- [CONNECT]
(Be patient, it can take as long as 45 seconds for the computer to dial the modem and
for your modem to "synch-up" with the CAC's modem to establish a connection.)
- While the connection is in progress, you'll see a pop-up window saying Status:
Dialing... and then Status: Verifying Userid and Password
- When the connection is successful, you'll receive a message that says Connected
at nnnn bps.
CONGRATULATIONS - You've connected to
the Penn State CAC Access Network!
Typical Problems:
- If your modem doesn't dial out and connect correctly (you should hear a ringing tone,
the PSU modem answers, presents the typical modem "squawk/squeal" and then it
should quit) to a campus modem, it's often the case that you've forgotten to set the
telephone dialout prefix -- usually an 8 or a 9. You can easily check this by launching
the CACPPP Server connectoid, then <clicking> on
the [Dial Properties...] button. Notice in the middle of the pop-up
window there is a local and long-distance access code input box. Enter the appropriate
code, then click [OK] and try again.
- If you get the following error message as soon as you click the [Connect]
button on the connectoid, it generally is one of several common problems as listed below:
"The computer is not receiving a response from the modem. Check
that the modem is plugged in, and if necessary, turn the modem off and then turn it back
on."
(1) Any of the above listed possibilities.
(2) The modem may be bad (hardware, or incorrect flash ROM upgrade).
(3) Incorrectly wired modem cable -- if this is the 1st time you've ever
used the cable.
(4) Wrong modem selected in the connectoid modem properties sheet. To
check...
- Go to Dial-Up Networking and select your
CACPPP Server connectoid
- <right-click> on Properties
- Verify that the modem listed in the
"Connect using" drop down list box is, in fact, the correct modem.
- If you successfully dial out and connect, but receive the following error message, it
means that the campus modems do not support PAP. You can still connect, but you'll need to
skip to the scripting instructions in Optional Steps (9)
through (12).
"You have been disconnected from the computer you dialed. Double-click
the connection to try again."
- If you successfully dial out and connect, but receive the following error message, it
means that you supplied an incorrect USERID or PASSWORD in the connectoid. The most likely
problem is that you have the [Caps Lock] key on -- or -- you really
did misspell your userid or password. It also may be the case that there is
a problem with your PSU Access Userid. Try again, very carefully... and if you are still
unsuccessful, contact your local HelpDesk
to verify your PSU Access Account.
"The computer you're dialing into cannot establish a Dial-Up Networking
connection. Check your password and then try again."
- If the Save Password checkbox is greyed out, it
may be a simple matter to enable password saving, or it may be that you have a problem
with a corrupt entry in the system's main database (called the Registry). If it's a bug,
then refer to Microsoft Technical Support Article number Q148925, at http://www.microsoft.com/support .
Let's assume it's not a bug... here are the most likely workarounds for the problem:
Situation 1:
When you start Windows 95 or Windows 98, do not click Cancel in the logon dialog box. If
you do not have a password, create a new one by typing it in the Password box, or create a
null password by clicking OK. If you create a null password, you are no longer prompted to
log on to Windows 9x when Windows 9x starts. Creating a null password does not prevent
other people from accessing your computer, but does allow you to save your password when
you are using Dial-Up Networking or a shared network resource.
NOTE: Creating a null password does not allow you to save your Dial-Up Networking password
if you are using user profiles. Using user profiles prevents the Dial-Up Networking
password from being saved.
Situation 2:
For Windows 98 and for Windows 95 with IE v4 installed, you can install the Windows
Family Logon client in the Network applet in Control
Panel.
For all versions of Windows 9x, you can install the Microsoft Networks
client in the Network applet in Control Panel.
7. CHECK YOUR CONNECTION !
Now that you're connected to the Penn State CAC Access Server,
try launching a web browser.
- If Windows 95: [START] >
Programs > Accessories
- If Windows 98: [START] >
Programs > Accessories > Communications
- <double-click>
the CACPPP Server Connectoid (if you're not already
connected), then fill in your PSU Access account Userid and Password, then click [Connect]
to launch Dial-Up service and connect to the Penn State CAC Access Server.
Launch Internet Explorer:
- <double-click> the globe (or maybe it's a large blue e) on the
desktop, labeled The Internet. This launches the Microsoft Internet Explorer.
- If this is the 1st time, then a Wizard will offer to set up your Internet connection --
but you've just done that! So choose either "Manual Connection" or "Local
LAN" connection in order to trick the Wizard so it will just quit without messing
anything up. With Original Windows 95, you may have to let the Wizard select the
Connectoid you just built (CACPPP Server) before it will be happy and go away. (Different
versions present you with different options, but the idea is the same - try to pick an
option that uses the Connectoid you just built or else, choose an option that will just
leave everything alone.)
Some older versions of Windows 95 don't include a copy of Internet Explorer. There are
copies of both IE 3.02 (takes less disk
space) and also IE 4.01 right on the PAC-ITS
CD. If you have a few extra hours available, you can download the latest copy from
Microsoft at http://www.microsoft.com/ie/download.
The Internet Explorer client should launch and display the Microsoft
Internet Explorer Home Page. This page invites you to upgrade to the latest release and to
register your version of IE. You can also download a number of "plug-ins" that
weren't available at the time Windows 9x was released.
8. DISCONNECT: e.g. How to "HANG UP" the 'phone
For Original Windows 95, on the Taskbar (by
default, the Taskbar is near the bottom of your screen), locate the [BUTTON]
labeled [My Connection] or, if you followed our example: [CACPPP Server].
- <click> [CACPPP Server] to restore the "Connected to CACPPP
Server" pop-up window.
- <click> [DISCONNECT] - this breaks the connection and hangs up the
'phone.
For Windows 95B and Windows 98,
- Find the little "networking" icon in the System Tray (near the clock on
the right side of the Taskbar).
- To break the connection and hang up the 'phone, either <right-click> and
select [Disconnect] or <double-click> the icon and select [Disconnect].
You're DONE --
That's all there is to it!
9. OPTIONAL: OBTAIN the Dial-Up Script:
The purpose of the script is to automate the dialup connection of
the userid and password from your Dial-Up connectoid entry to the PSU Access Server modems
that can't yet understand the PAP extensions in the PPP (Point to Point Protocol) protocol
used to connect your computer to the Internet. You 1st obtain the script from
the PAC-ITS distribution CD. If you don't have the PAC-ITS CD, then it's also available from
the PSU FTP server, but, of course that means you must be connected online to download the
file. If this is the case, you can go to any PSU public lab, logon and download the file
to a diskette. After you have the file, copy it to the C:\Program Files\Accessories
folder.
OBTAIN the Script -- Use either method:
(1) If you have the PAC-ITS CD, and you're using a web browser to view this page,
then <right-click> HERE,
to get the script, then <click> Save As... then save the cacppp.scp
file to the C:\Program Files\Accessories folder (subdirectory) on
your system.
(2) Use Windows Explorer to copy the file from the PAC-ITS CD to your "C:"
hard drive. Assuming the CD is in your "D:" drive, you can find the script at D:\windows\cacppp.scp.
Be sure to copy the file to the C:\Program Files\Accessories folder (subdirectory).
You now have the script file CACPPP.SCP in the C:\Program Files\Accessories
folder on your machine.
For Windows 95 and 95a, continue to configure the connection entry by following the
instructions in Step (10) OPTIONAL: Install the Scripting Code.
For Windows 95B and Windows 98, continue to configure the connection entry by following
the instructions in Step (12) OPTIONAL: Activate the Script.
10. OPTIONAL: INSTALL the Script - Original Windows 95 &
95a ONLY
The Scripter and other useful Windows 95 tools may not be on
some of the early Windows 95 CDs or diskettes. These files are available from Microsoft at
their Web site: http://WWW.MICROSOFT.COM
(you'll have to hunt around because they keep moving the files), or their FTP site at ftp://FTP.MICROSOFT.COM\SOFTLIB/MSLFILES/DSCRPT.EXE.
A more advanced Scripting Tool is also available as part of the Windows 95 Plus! Pack at
additional cost. If you have the Plus! Pack I recommend that you follow the Plus! Pack
instructions for installing that Scripting Tool.
IMPORTANT: Windows 95B &
Windows 98 already have the scripting code built-in. Skip to Step (12) if you have Windows 95B or Windows 98.
Original Windows 95 ONLY -
INSTALL the Scripting Code
- [START] > Settings > Control Panel
- <double-click> Add/Remove Programs Icon
- <click>
Windows Setup sheet [TAB]
- <click> [HAVE DISK]
- At the Install from Disk pop-up, <click> the [BROWSE] button
- In the "Drives" window, select a CD drive that has the Windows 95 CD in it -
usually D:\
- <double-click> to select the following folder path: D:\ADMIN\APPTOOLS\DSCRIPT
- <select> RNAPLUS.INF
You *MUST* select rnaplus.inf before clicking the [OK] button.
If you don't, you'll THINK it all went OK, but it really doesn't!
- [OK]
- [OK]
- <check> SLIP & Scripting Dial-Up Networking
on the Have Disk
pop-up window
- [INSTALL]
- [OK]
The Dial-up Scripting Tool is now installed under [START] > Programs > Accessories.
11. OPTIONAL:
ACTIVATE the Script -- Original Windows 95 & 95a ONLY
Use the Scripting Code to associate your
previously defined Dial-Up Networking ICON, which we've named CACPPP Server,
to the CACPPP.SCP script that you copied into the C:\Program Files\Accessories
subdirectory in a previous step.
- [START] > Programs > Accessories
on Dial-Up Scripting Tool
CACPPP Server (or whatever you named your Connection)
from the Connections pane
- [BROWSE]
to find the cacppp.scp script in C:\Program Files\Accessories
cacppp.scp in the Open pop-up
- [OPEN]
- <uncheck> Start Terminal Screen Minimized
- [APPLY]
- [CLOSE]
- [START] > Programs > Accessories > Dial-Up Networking
on the CACPPP Server Connection icon
- <select>
Properties from the pop-up menu
- [Server Type...]
Log on to network
- [OK]
- [OK]
That's all there is to it. Now when you use a Connection entry to dial into the PSU CAC
Access Server, the script will automatically pass along whatever you've typed into the User
name and Password fields on the Connect to CACPPP Connection
entry.
For Windows 95 & 95a (original version)
you're done. Go back to Step 5 to use the scripted Dial-Up
connection.
12. OPTIONAL:
ACTIVATE the Script - Windows 95B & 98 ONLY
For Windows 95B and Windows 98 only, associate the script with
the CACPPP Server connection.
- [START] > Programs > Accessories > Dial-Up Networking
- From the Dial-Up Networking dialog box, select CACPPP Server.
- <right-click>
CACPPP Server
- Then choose Properties
- <click>
the [Configure] button near the bottom of the dialog box
- <select>
the [Scripting] tab near the top of the dialog box
- <click>
the [Browse] button
- You should see a list with about 7 entries, one of which is our PSU cacppp.scp script
- <select>
the C:\Program Files\Accessories\cacppp.scp script file
- Now click [OK]
- <select> the [Options] tab near the top of the dialog box
- <uncheck> Bring up terminal window AFTER dialing
<--This MUST be done to use scripting!
- Now click [OK]
- [OK]
That's all there is to it. Now when you use a Connection entry to dial into the PSU CAC
Access Server, the script will automatically pass along whatever you've typed into the User
name and Password fields on the Connect to CACPPP Connection
entry.
For Windows 95B & Windows 98, you're done.
Go back to Step 5 to use the Dial-Up connection with the script.
Appendix A -
Campus Telephone Numbers
For the most current list, see the Penn State World Wide Web
pages at http://cac.psu.edu/internet/dialup
or the Campus 'Phone Numbers on the PAC-ITS CD.
Appendix B -
Information Sources for Dial-Up Networking Details
Microsoft Corporation
- Microsoft Web Home Page
- http://www.microsoft.com
- Microsoft MSN Home Page
- http://www.msn.com
- Microsoft Windows 9x Home Page
- http://www.microsoft.com/windows
- Microsoft Windows 9x Web FREE Software Page
- http://www.microsoft.com/windows/software.htm
Other Information Sources
- Dylan Green's Windows 9x Web Pages
- http://www.wam.umd.edu/~dylan/win95.html
- Dylan Green's Link to Other Links
- http://www.wam.umd.edu/~dylan/homes.html
- PC World Windows9x Pages
- http://www.pcworld.com/win95
- Penn State University Windows 9x Pages
- http://dsg.cac.psu.edu/win95
- Process Software Corporation
- http://www.process.com/win95
- S. Sawyer's Windows 9x Links
- http://www.globalcomputing.com/win95.html
- Windows95 Annoyances
- http://www.creativelement.com/win95ann
- Windows 95 Home Page
- http://www.windows95.com
-- by J. Forkner, Penn State University CAC (7/30/99)
For help with the CD contents, write
helpdesk@psu.edu
or call 814-863-1035, 814-863-2494 or 888-778-4010 (within PA).
Reference page "\windows\9x-dial.htm". Revised on 3/4/2003.